Packera tampicana

(de Candolle) C. Jeffrey

Kew Bull. 47: 101. 1992.

Common names: Great Plains ragwort
Basionym: Senecio tampicanus de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 6: 427. 1838
Synonyms: Senecio greggii Rydberg Senecio imparipinnatus Klatt
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 600. Mentioned on page 548, 575, 592, 601.

Annuals, 20–50+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). Stems 1 or 2–6+, clustered (bases cyanic), glabrous or leaf-axils sparsely tomentose. Basal leaves (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades oblanceolate to spatulate (usually pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes usually larger than laterals, often reniform to ± orbiculate, midribs sometimes ± winged and/or toothed between the primary lobes), 40–120+ × 10–30+ mm, bases ± cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or irregularly crenate, dentate, or lobed. Cauline leaves gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, clasping; often auriculate, pinnately dissected to pinnately lobed). Heads 4–25+ in corymbiform arrays. Peduncles bracteate, glabrous. Calyculi inconspicuous or 0. Phyllaries 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–7 mm, glabrous. Ray-florets 8 or 13; corolla laminae 3–7 mm. Disc-florets 30–45 (–100+); corolla-tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs (1.5–) 2.5–3.5 mm. Cypselae 1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 3–5 mm. 2n = 46.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–Jun.
Habitat: Disturbed, wet, sandy or clay sites, roadsides, stream banks, waste areas
Elevation: 0–1000 m

Distribution

V20-1347-distribution-map.gif

Ark., Kans., La., Okla., Tex., Mexico

Discussion

Packera tampicana is fairly widespread along the Gulf Coastal Plain and north and in Mexico. Morphologically, P. tampicana most closely resembles P. glabella; the former grows in very wet, sandy or clay soils and open sunlight, the latter grows in drier habitats, usually in partial shade.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Packera tampicana"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
papillate +
truncate-penicillate +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lance-linear +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Debra K. Trock +
(de Candolle) C. Jeffrey +
cuneate +
Senecio tampicanus +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
oblanceolate;spatulate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
winged;nerved;ribbed +
inconspicuous +
Great Plains ragwort +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
pale-yellow +  and deep orange-red +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
cylindric +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Ark. +, Kans. +, La. +, Okla. +, Tex. +  and Mexico +
0–1000 m +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Disturbed, wet, sandy or clay sites, roadsides, stream banks, waste areas +
discoid +  and radiate +
in compact or congested to open corymbiform cymiform or subumbelliform , , , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
campanulate;cylindric +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
erect;recurved +
deltate +
dentate to pinnatifid +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Flowering Feb–Jun. +
linear +  and ensiform +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
conic;usually flat;convex +
exalbuminous +
prostrate +  and ascending +
2 +  and 6 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Senecio greggii +  and Senecio imparipinnatus +
Packera tampicana +
species +
campanulate +
lobed +, dentate +, crenate +  and subentire +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
vine +, tree +, shrub +  and subshrub +
23 +, 22 +  and 20 +