Microseris douglasii subsp. platycarpha

(A. Gray) K. L. Chambers

Contr. Dudley Herb. 4: 296. 1955.

Common names: San Diego silverpuffs
Basionym: Calaïs platycarpha A. Gray in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5): 113. 1857
Synonyms: Microseris platycarpha (A. Gray) Schultz-Bipontinus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 344.

Cypselae columnar to obconic, 3–4.5 mm (tapered to basal callosities, filled by embryos) ribs slightly flared apically; pappi of orbiculate to lanceolate, involute, arcuate (glabrous) scales 2.5–7 mm, 0.5–2 mm longer than cypselae. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–-May.
Habitat: Clay soil, mesa flats, hillsides, sometimes near vernal pools, grasslands, southern coastal scrub and Engelmann oak woodlands
Elevation: 10–1100 m

Distribution

V19-535-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

Subspecies platycarpha is cited as severely declining in abundance because of urban development (D. P. Tibor 2001). It replaces subspp. tenella and douglasii in southwestern California and northern Baja California.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"fine" is not a number.

acute;acuminate +
scarious +
ovate +  and lanceolate +
paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Kenton L. Chambers +
(A. Gray) K. L. Chambers +
decurrent +
Calaïs platycarpha +
compound +  and simple +
linear;oblanceolate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
tuberculate +, rugose +, muricate +  and smooth +
filiform +
San Diego silverpuffs +
zygomorphic +, actinomorphic +  and (3-)5-merous +
white +  and yellow +
surpassing phyllaries +  and equaling +
purplish-spotted +, gray +  and brown or purplish +
columnar +  and obconic +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
10–1100 m +
black-villous +  and scurfy-puberulent +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Clay soil, mesa flats, hillsides, sometimes near vernal pools, grasslands, southern coastal scrub and Engelmann oak woodlands +
indeterminate +
each +  and sessile +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
globose;fusiform +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
lobed +  and dentate +
scurfy-puberulent +  and glabrous +
2-carpellate +
white +  and yellow brown or blackish +
persistent +
orbiculate +  and lanceolate +
curved-ascending +  and erect +
Flowering Mar–-May. +
connate +  and distinct +
5 +  and 40 +
Contr. Dudley Herb. +
flat;low-convex +
10 +  and 15 +
flared +
linear +, orbiculate +, ovate +, oblong +, lanceolate +  and deltate +
silvery;yellowish brownish or blackish +
5 +  and 30 +
aristate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
Illustrated +
many-branched +  and simple +
scurfy +  and glabrous +
few +, 1 +  and 30 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Microseris platycarpha +
Microseris douglasii subsp. platycarpha +
Microseris douglasii +
subspecies +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +