Micranthes calycina

(Sternberg) Gornall & H. Ohba

J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 1020. 2007,.

Basionym: Saxifraga calycina Sternberg Revis. Saxifrag., suppl. 2: 10. 1831
Synonyms: Saxifraga davurica subsp. grandipetala (Engler & Irmscher) Hultén Saxifraga davurica var. grandipetala (Engler & Irmscher) B. Boivin
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 59. Mentioned on page 51, 52, 60.

Plants solitary or in clusters, rhizomatous. Leaves basal; petiole ± distinct, flattened, (0.5–) 1–3.5 cm; blade rhombic or fan-shaped, sometimes nearly round, (1–) 1.5–3.5 cm, ± fleshy, base attenuate to ± cuneate, margins 7–11-toothed in distal 1/2–2/3 (teeth 1–3 mm), sparsely ciliate, surfaces glabrous. Inflorescences 3–15-flowered, usually racemiform, sometimes paniculiform thyrses, 3–15 cm, axis glabrous or sparsely long-hairy, branches ± densely (rarely sparsely) long tangled-hairy; (bracts reduced). Flowers: sepals reflexed, lanceolate to ovate; petals white to cream, sometimes purplish, not spotted, linear to narrowly elliptic, not clawed, 2–4 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils connate 1/2+ their lengths, (conic); ovary ± 1/2 inferior. Capsules purple-black, valvate. 2n = 24.


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Flushes, stream banks, tundra, around late snowbeds, screes
Elevation: (0-)30-1700 m

Distribution

V8 106-distribution-map.gif

Alaska, e Asia (Russian Far East)

Discussion

Micranthes calycina is found mostly in western Alaska, in the north from the Seward Peninsula to the Brooks Range west of Atigun Pass, and in the south from Unimak Island and the Ahklum Mountains to the Saint Elias Mountains. It is also present on the main Bering Sea islands, but apparently not on the Aleutians west of Unimak. Plants of this species sometimes have been misidentified as M. davurica (Willdenow) Small, a species restricted to eastern Siberia.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"full" is not a number.

... more about "Micranthes calycina"
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
palmate +  and pinnate +
acute +  and obtuse or rounded +
Luc Brouillet +  and Patrick E. Elvander† +
(Sternberg) Gornall & H. Ohba +
long-hairy +  and glabrous +
attenuate +  and more or less cuneate +
Saxifraga calycina +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
dentate +, serrate +  and entire +
glandular-ciliate +  and ciliate +
round +, fan--shaped +  and rhombic +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
tangled-hairy +
2(-3)-beaked +  and folliclelike +
purple-black +
3-carpellate +  and 2-carpellate +
connate +  and distinct +
ebracteate +, bracteate +  and 2-300(-1000+)-flowered +
Alaska +  and e Asia (Russian Far East) +
(0-)30-1700 m +
flattened +
bracteate +  and 2-70+[-1000]-flowered +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (125 cm1,250 mm <br />1.25 m <br />) +
2-3(-4)-beaked +  and folliclelike +
Flushes, stream banks, tundra, around late snowbeds, screes +
multicellular +
glabrous +, stipitate-glandular +  and hairy +
purplish +  and green +
free +  and adnate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
racemiform +  and 3-15-flowered +
opposite +  and alternate +
7-11-toothed +
crassinucellate +, unitegmic +  and bitegmic +
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
purple-margined +
elliptic +  and linear to narrowly +
not spotted +, purplish +, white +  and cream +
reddish purple +  and purple +
distinct +
not clawed +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
peltate +  and jointed +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
flattened +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
Flowering summer. +
2(-3)-carpellate +
unequal +
J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas +
straight +
muricate +, cellular-rugulose +, tuberculate +, pitted +, papillate +  and wrinkled +
ovoid +, ellipsoid +  and oblong +
reddish +  and green +
distinct +
lanceolate +  and ovate +
unbranched +  and branched +
persistent +
horizontal +  and erect +
2 +  and 3 +
connate +  and distinct +
Saxifraga davurica subsp. grandipetala +  and Saxifraga davurica var. grandipetala +
Micranthes calycina +
Micranthes +
species +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
dentate +, serrate +  and entire +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +