Iliamna remota

Greene

Leafl. Bot. Obs. Crit. 1: 206. 1906.

Common names: Kankakee mallow
Endemic
Synonyms: Phymosia remota (Greene) Britton Sphaeralcea remota (Greene) Fernald
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 270. Mentioned on page 271.

Stems 1–2.5 m; herbage densely to sparsely stellate-hairy. Leaf-blades (3-), 5-lobed, or 7-lobed, 6–20 cm wide, lobes broadly-triangular-ovate, base truncate to cordate, margins crenate-dentate, sinuses broad, obtuse. Inflorescences clusters forming interrupted racemes distally; involucellar bractlets linear, 6–9 × 1 mm, 1/2–2/3 as long as calyx. Flowers fragrant; calyx 12–18 mm, lobes broadly ovate-acuminate, 6–8 mm, ± as wide as long, ± equaling tube; petals pale rose-purple, 2.5–3 cm. Schizocarps 15 mm diam.; mericarps 15, 10 mm. Seeds 2 or 3 (or 4), dark-brown, 3 mm, densely hairy. 2n = 66.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Open woods and rocky slopes, riverbanks, shores and gravel bars of rivers, abandoned cultivated fields in sandy clay loam
Elevation: 100–200 m

Discussion

Iliamna remota is known from Langham Island opposite Altorf in the Kankakee River (about nine miles northwest of Kankakee, Illinois), where it persists as the only certain wild locality; it now may occasionally escape from cultivation or deliberate introduction, as apparently was the case of a naturalized population found in the 1940s in swale about two miles east of New Paris, Indiana. It was apparently distributed along railroads by enthusiastic wildflower groups in the last century. Iliamna remota is listed as endangered by the state of Illinois.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broad" is not a number.

... more about "Iliamna remota"
David M. Bates +
Greene +
truncate +  and cordate +
asymmetric +  and symmetric +
dissected +, lobed +  and unlobed +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
not inflated +
not +  and accrescent +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
Kankakee mallow +
pinkish +  and rose-purple +
campanulate +  and subrotate +
Ill. +, Ind. +  and Va. +
100–200 m +
sparse;copious +
subterminal +
pistillate +  and staminate +
fragrant +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
retuse +, subglobose +  and not inflated +
Open woods and rocky slopes, riverbanks, shores and gravel bars of rivers, abandoned cultivated fields in sandy clay loam +
white +  and tawny +
velutinous +  and hirsute +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
stellate-hairy +
axillary +  and terminal +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
7-lobed +  and 5-lobed +
simple +, stipulate +, sessile +, subsessile +  and petiolate +
distichous +  and alternate +
ovate-acuminate +  and broadly-triangular-ovate +
thin-walled +  and 1-celled +
rounded +  and oblong +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
(6-)10-15-carpellate +
3 +  and 2 +
pale rose-purple +
adnate +  and distinct +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
Leafl. Bot. Obs. Crit. +
dark-brown +
reniform +  and obovate-reniform +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
persistent +
loculicidal +
sessile +  and subsessile +
distinct +
ascending;erect +
100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br /> (250 cm2,500 mm <br />2.5 m <br />) +
filiform +, linear +  and capitate +
1-2 times number of carpels +
(6-)10-15-branched +
Phymosia remota +  and Sphaeralcea remota +
Iliamna remota +
species +
herb +  and subshrub +
glabrate +  and densely pubescent +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +