Eriogonum chrysops

Rydberg

Fl. Rocky Mts., 220, 1061. 1917.

Common names: One-eyed wild buckwheat
EndemicConservation concern
Synonyms: Eriogonum ochrocephalum subsp. chrysops (Rydberg) S. Stokes Eriogonum ovalifolium var. chrysops (Rydberg) M. Peck
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 281. Mentioned on page 230, 276, 278.

Herbs, matted, scapose, 0.2–1 × 0.5–2 dm, floccose to tomentose, greenish. Stems matted, with persistent leaf-bases, up to 1/5 height of plant; caudex stems matted; aerial flowering-stems scapelike, erect, slender, solid, not fistulose, 0.2–1 dm, floccose to tomentose. Leaves basal, fasciculate in terminal tufts; petiole 0.2–0.5 (–0.8) cm, tomentose; blade oblanceolate to spatulate, (0.5–) 0.7–1 × 0.2–0.4 (–0.5) cm, densely white or grayish-tomentose on both surfaces, margins plane. Inflorescences capitate, 0.5–1.5 cm wide; branches absent; bracts 3–5, scalelike, triangular, 1–2 mm. Peduncles absent. Involucres 3–5 per cluster, turbinate-campanulate to campanulate, 2.5–3 (–3.5) × 2.5–3 mm, membranous, glabrous, sparsely floccose on teeth; teeth 5, erect, 0.6–1.2 mm. Flowers (2–) 2.5–3 mm; perianth yellow, sparsely glandular, infrequently glabrous; tepals connate proximal 1/3, monomorphic, oblong to narrowly obovate; stamens exserted, 2–2.5 (–3) mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes light-brown, 2.5–3 mm, glabrous except for minutely bristly beak.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat: Gravelly basaltic or rhyolitic slopes and outcrops, sagebrush communities
Elevation: 1200-1400 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Eriogonum chrysops is known from five scattered sites in the Skull Creek area of Malheur County. It is no longer considered a candidate for threatened status under the provisions of the Endangered Species Act. However, it still is considered a “threatened” species by the state of Oregon.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/2" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Eriogonum chrysops"
light-brown +
included +  and exserted +
3-gonous +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
acute;obtuse or rounded +
James L. Reveal +
Rydberg +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +
Undefined subg. Eucycla +
papillate +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
grayish-tomentose +
oblanceolate;spatulate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
not awn-tipped +
leaflike +  and semileaflike +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
triangular +  and scale-like +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
grooved +, branched +  and open +
not brittle +
spreading +  and erect +
tomentose +  and floccose or glabrous occasionally lanate or glandular +
scabrellous +
ridged +, angled +  and round +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
One-eyed wild buckwheat +
1200-1400 m +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
unisexual +, , +  and bisexual +
not attenuate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Gravelly basaltic or rhyolitic slopes and outcrops, sagebrush communities +
reduced +
open +, virgate +, umbellate +, cymose-umbellate +  and cymose +
dense +  and diffuse +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
narrowly turbinate +  and campanulate +
nonmembranous +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
persistent +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
curved +  and straight +
erect to deflexed +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Jul. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
Fl. Rocky Mts., +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
persistent +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
erect +, decumbent +  and spreading +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
Eriogonum ochrocephalum subsp. chrysops +  and Eriogonum ovalifolium var. chrysops +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum chrysops +
Eriogonum subg. Eucycla +
species +
emarginate +  and entire +
0 +  and 1/2 +
oblong +  and narrowly obovate +
coriaceous +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
floccose;glabrous +
turbinate-campanulate +  and campanulate +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
herb +  and matted +
floccose +  and tomentose +
synoecious +, monocarpic +, polycarpic +  and , +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +