Digitaria milanjiana

(Rendle) Stapf
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 376.

Plants perennial; rhizomatous and stoloniferous. Culms 50-250 cm, erect or decumbent, rooting or not at the lower nodes. Basal sheaths glabrous or variously pubescent (pilose, rarely tomentose or with papillose-based hairs); upper sheaths glabrous; ligules 0.8-2.5 mm; blades 6-15 (30) cm long, 3.5-8.5 (13) mm wide, glabrous adaxially, rarely hirsute, with papillose-based hairs basally, margins scabridulous. Panicles with 2-18 spikelike primary branches, these digitate or with rachises to 6 cm; primary branches 5-25 cm, axes wing-margined, wings about as wide as the midribs, bearing spikelets in unequally pedicellate pairs; secondary branches rarely present; shorter pedicels 0.2-0.3 mm; longer pedicels 1-1.5 mm. Spikelets homomorphic, 2.5-3.5 mm long, 0.7-0.9 mm wide, lanceolate. Lower glumes 0.2-0.5 mm, acute to truncate; upper glumes (1.2) 1.6-2.3 mm, from 1/5 as long as to almost equaling the spikelets; lower lemmas 2.5-3.5 mm, 7-veined, veins unequally spaced, midvein and lateral-veins scabrous at least on the distal 1/2, margins and region between the inner 2 lateral-veins with straight, yellowish, 0.6-1 mm hairs; upper lemmas gray to tan at maturity. 2n = 18, 34, 36, 45, 54, 72 (?).

Discussion

Digitaria milanjiana is native to tropical and subtropical Africa. It has been found as an escape from experimental plantings in Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Digitaria milanjiana"
72 +, 54 +, 45 +, 36 +, 34 +  and 18 +
obtuse +  and acuminate +
anatomy +  and kranz +
J.K. Wipff +
(Rendle) Stapf +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
wing-margined +
keeled +  and rounded +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
divergent +  and parallel +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
disarticulating +  and pseudopetiolate +
non-radiate +  and radiate +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
hirsute +  and glabrous +
usually linear +  and lanceolate occasionally ovate +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.85 cm8.5 mm <br />0.0085 m <br />) +
triquetrous +
spikelike +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
not developed +
planoconvex +
sometimes longer +
not +  and rooting +
decumbent +  and erect +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (250 cm2,500 mm <br />2.5 m <br />) +
Fla. +  and Tex. +
1/5 +  and 1/2 +
capillary +
germination +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
compressed +  and terete +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
unequal +
membranous +
papillose-based +
uncinate +
bracteate +  and ebracteate +
solid +  and hollow +
cauline +  and basal +
coriaceous +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
acute +  and truncate +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
scabridulous +
complex +  and simple +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
pedicellate +
subterranean +
dry +  and fleshy +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
Introduced +
in triplets +  and paired +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
1 +  and 60 +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
lanceolate +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.82 cm8.2 mm <br />0.0082 m <br />) +
0.7mm +  and 0.9mm +
1 +  and 3 +
fused +  and free +
2 +  and 3 +
dome--shaped +  and triangular +
Gramineae +
Digitaria milanjiana +
Digitaria +
species +
membranous +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br />) +
gray +  and tan +
cartilaginous +, coriaceous +  and indurate +
stoloniferous +  and rhizomatous +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +