Collinsia verna

Nuttall

J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 190, plate 9. 1817.

Endemic
Synonyms: Collinsia bicolor Rafinesque
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 65. Mentioned on page 64, 74.

Annuals 10–30 cm. Stems erect to ascending. Leaf-blades ovate to elliptic or lanceolate, base cuneate to subcordate, margins shallowly and coarsely serrate. Inflorescences ± glandular, scaly-hairy; nodes 1–6 (–8) -flowered; flowers not crowded proximally, often crowded distally; distalmost bracts linear, 5–6 (+) mm. Pedicels ascending to reflexed, usually longer than calyx, visible, glandular abaxially, glabrate adaxially. Flowers: caly× lobes deltate, surpassing capsule, ape× acute to acuminate; corolla blue, banner white to pale lilac, base yellow with small maroon spots, wings and keel bluish, 8–15 mm, keel sparsely glandular; banner length (0.7–) 0.8–1 times wings, lobe base without folds; wings widely obovate, notched less than 0.1 times whole length; throat angled to tube, longer than diam., pouch arched, slightly expanded; stamens: abaxial filaments glabrous or sparsely hairy at base, adaxials hairy, basal spur 0. Capsules without red blotches. Seeds 2–4, oblong to oval, 2–3 mm, margins thickened, inrolled. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Moist woodlands.
Elevation: 80–1000 m.

Distribution

Ont., Ark., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., Mich., Mo., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Pa., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"-0.1timeswholelength" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Collinsia verna"
hairy +  and glabrous +
Michael S. Park +
Nuttall +
(0.7-)0.8-1 times wings +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
cuneate;subcordate +
not leathery +  and not fleshy +
spreading;reflexed +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Ont. +, Ark. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, Mich. +, Mo. +, N.Y. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
drupe-like +
80–1000 m. +
curved +  and straight +
hairy +  and glabrous +
1 +  and 4 +
acuminate +  and deltate +
loculicidal +  and septicidal +
Moist woodlands. +
terminal +  and axillary +
white-hairy +  and glabrous +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
ovate;elliptic or lanceolate +
persistent +  and deciduous +
deltate;ovate +
1-6(-8)-flowered +
4-locular +, 1-locular +  and 2-locular +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
ascending +  and reflexed +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
expanded +
J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia +
minute +
cinnamon red +, brown +  and reddish-brown +
oblong +  and oval +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
cupshaped +  and campanulate +
small maroon +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
erect;ascending +
hairy +  and glabrous +
Collinsia bicolor +
Collinsia verna +
Collinsia +
species +
longer than diam +
gibbous +  and saccate +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
biennial +, perennial +  and annual +
notched +  and obovate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +