Clematis lasiantha

Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray

in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 9. 1838.

Common names: Pipestem
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.

Stems scrambling to climbing, 3-4 m. Leaf-blade 3-foliolate; leaflets ovate, largest leaflets usually 3-lobed, 1.5-6 × 1.5-5 cm; terminal leaflet occasionally 3-cleft, margins usually toothed; surfaces glabrous or sparsely silky. Inflorescences axillary, flowers solitary, rarely 3-flowered cymes. Flowers unisexual; pedicel (including peduncle) stout, 3.5-11 cm; sepals widespreading, not recurved, white to cream, ovate or elliptic to obovate or oblanceolate, 10-21 mm, abaxially and adaxially pilose; stamens 50-100; filaments glabrous; staminodes absent or 50-100; pistils 75-100. Achenes asymmetric-ovate, not broadly orbiculate, 3-4 × 1.5-2 mm, not conspicuously rimmed, glabrous; beak 3.5-5.5 cm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering winter–spring (Jan–Jun).
Habitat: Chaparral, open woodlands
Elevation: 0-2000 m

Distribution

V3 1059-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

Clematis lasiantha is common in the Coast Ranges and the foothills of the Sierra Nevada of California.

The Shasta used pounded stems or chewed or burned roots of Clematis lasiantha medicinally in the treatment of colds (D. E. Moerman 1986).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number.

... more about "Clematis lasiantha"
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
orbiculate +  and asymmetric-ovate +
1.5mm;2mm +
James S. Pringle +
Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray +
cuneate +, truncate +  and cordate +
curved +  and straight +
plumose +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br />) +
scale-like;leaflike +
globose;cylindric +
Pipestem +
paired +  and solitary +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
0-2000 m +
staminate +, pistillate +  and bracteate +
paired +  and solitary +
nodding +  and not nodding +
showy +  and inconspicuous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
sessile +  and aggregate +
flattened-ellipsoid;terete;flattened-ellipsoid;terete;lenticular +
Chaparral, open woodlands +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
petiolate +, sessile +, compound +  and simple +
cordate +  and orbiculate oblong lanceolate or oblanceolate lobed or unlobed +
palmate +  and pinnate +
paired +  and solitary +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br />) +
distinct +
conspicuous +
spurred +, funnel--shaped +, cup-shaped +  and plane +
reduced +
Flowering winter–spring (Jan–Jun). +
rudimentary +
75 +  and 100 +
in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. +
not arillate +  and stalked +
not connivent +
white;cream +
not persistent +
distinct +
not recurved +  and widespreading +
3 +  and 6 +
elliptic +  and obovate or oblanceolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.1 cm21 mm <br />0.021 m <br />) +
yellow-flowered +
scrambling +  and climbing +
300 cm3,000 mm <br />3 m <br /> (400 cm4,000 mm <br />4 m <br />) +
persistent +
silky;glabrous +
Clematis lasiantha +
Clematis subg. Clematis +
species +
annual +  and perennial +