Calochortus simulans

(Hoover) Munz

Suppl. Calif. Fl., 174. 1968.

Common names: San Luis Obispo mariposa-lily
Endemic
Basionym: Mariposa simulans Hoover Leafl. W. Bot. 4: 4. 1944
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 134. Mentioned on page 122.

Plants bulbose; bulb coat membranous. Stems usually branching, 1–6 dm. Leaves: basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. Inflorescences subumbellate, 1–3-flowered; bracts 2–8 cm. Flowers erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals with dark red proximal blotch surrounding gland and extending to base, lanceolate, 2–3 cm, apex recurved; petals white or yellowish, often pink abaxially, with dark red blotch surrounding gland, often with small red spot immediately above gland, obovate to cuneate, 3–5 cm, with scattered hairs proximally; glands suprabasal, ± square, not depressed, covered with short hairs; filaments usually equaling anthers; anthers linearlanceolate to oblong. Capsules erect, linear, angled, 5–6 cm. Seeds light beige, flat, 5–6 mm. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–mid summer.
Habitat: Sand (often granitic), grasslands to pine forests
Elevation: 0–1100 m

Discussion

Calochortus simulans is restricted to central San Luis Obispo County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."broad" is not a number."usually longer and broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Calochortus simulans"
pseudobasifixed +  and basifixed +
P. L. Fiedler +  and R. K. Zebell +
(Hoover) Munz +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
petiole-like +
dilated +
Mariposa simulans +
reticulate-veined +  and parallel-veined +
sheathing +  and involucrate +
1;several +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
tunicate +  and scaly +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
San Luis Obispo mariposa-lily +
0–1100 m +
connate-coroniform +  and dilated +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
winged +  and capsular +
globular +, oblong +, linear +  and 3-angled +
membranaceous +  and leathery +
suprabasal +
not depressed +, square +  and lanceolate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Sand (often granitic), grasslands to pine forests +
1-3-flowered +  and subumbellate +
paired +, paniculate +  and racemose +
persistent +
proximalmost +
reduced +
many;several +
campanulate +
pink +, yellowish +  and white +
distinct +
obovate;cuneate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
Flowering late spring–mid summer. +
Suppl. Calif. Fl., +
wind-distributed +
light beige +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
distinct +
ovate +  and lanceolate +
adnate +  and free +
staminodial +
3 +, 4 +  and 6 +
glaucous +  and glabrous +
3 +  and 1 +
Calochortus simulans +
Calochortus +
species +
connate +  and distinct +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
3 +  and 2 +