Boechera fructicosa

(A. Nelson) Al-Shehbaz

Novon 13: 385. 2003.

Basionym: Arabis fructicosa A. Nelson Bot. Gaz. 30: 190. 1900
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 379. Mentioned on page 360, 380.

Perennials; short-lived; apomictic; caudex usually not woody. Stems 3 to many per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, 3.5–6 dm, pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.2–0.3 mm, glabrous distally. Basal leaves: blade oblanceolate, 3–7 mm wide, margins dentate, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 0.3 mm, surfaces pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.05–0.2 mm. Cauline leaves: 5–10, not concealing stem; blade auricles 0.5–1 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. Racemes 10–18-flowered, usually unbranched. Fruiting pedicels divaricate-descending, straight, 5–10 mm, glabrous. Flowers divaricate-ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals lavender, 4–6 × 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. Fruits divaricate-descending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, curved, edges parallel, 4–6 cm × 1.5–1.8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 60–70 per ovary; style 0.1–0.4 mm. Seeds uniseriate, 1.5–2 × 1–1.3 mm; wing distal, ca. 0.1 mm wide.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat: Dry, disturbed soil
Elevation: ca. 2000 m

Discussion

Boechera fructicosa is known only from the type collection (A. & E. Nelson 5681) taken near Undine Falls in Park County. Multiple plants are represented (comprising the holotype and four isotypes), though one specimen with the same number at RM is B. stricta. Although the exact parentage of this apomictic hybrid remains in doubt, it is virtually certain that B. microphylla contributed at least one genome.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Boechera fructicosa"
oblong +  and ovate +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +  and Michael D. Windham +
(A. Nelson) Al-Shehbaz +
not +  and rosulate +
Arabis fructicosa +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
lyrate-pinnatifid +, dentate +  and entire +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
oblanceolate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
petiolate +  and sessile +
well-developed +
indistinct +
not +  and differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
ca. 2000 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
actinomorphic +
divaricate-ascending +
divaricate-descending +
torulose +, falcate +, lanceolate +, oblong +  and linear +
Dry, disturbed soil +
annular +  and semiannular +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
pinnatifid +
prominent +  and obscure +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
magenta +, red +, yellowish +, purple +, lavender +, pink +  and white +
rudimentary +
oblanceolate +  and spatulate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Jul. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
spheroid +
unbranched;10-18-flowered +
divaricate-descending +
slender +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
mucilaginous +
margined +, not winged +  and winged +
biseriate +, sub-biseriate +  and uniseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
orbicular +, oblong +  and flattened +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
oblong +  and ovate +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
tetradynamous +
branched +  and unbranched +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
many +  and 3 +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
Cruciferae +
Boechera fructicosa +
Boechera +
species +
0.005 cm0.05 mm <br />5.0e-5 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
anastomosing +
perennial +  and short-lived +
hispid +, hirsute +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +