Asimina longifolia var. longifolia

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.

Primary shoots mostly stiff, straight, and erect to ascending, at first distally minutely tomentose. Leaf-blade linear, elliptic-linear, rarely linear-oblanceolate, mostly broadest toward middle, less than 1.5 cm wide, margins revolute, apex acute to obtuse, rarely notched or rounded; surfaces sparsely hairy abaxially when young. Flowers: outer petals white or cream-white, sparsely hairy abaxially; inner petals white, rarely pink or red.


Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer, all year if disturbed.
Habitat: Sands and sandy peats or loams of yellow sandhills, sandy fields and pastures, open longleaf pine-turkey oak woods and savannas
Elevation: 0-100 m

Discussion

Asimina longifolia var. longifolia hybridizes with A. incana (= A. ×nashii Kral) to produce spectacular, fragrant flowers with red or pink inner petals, and the hybrid is frequent over their nearly identical ranges. Asimina longifolia var. longifolia crosses with A. pygmaea, particularly along the Suwannee-Okefenokee axis, ultimately to form swarms, the individuals varying in height, degree of arching of branches, flower sizes, pigments, and fragrances. Some of those hybrids were noted by W. Bartram.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
acute;obtuse rarely notched or rounded +
Robert Kral +
aromatic +
thickened-corrugate +
attenuate;cuneate +
Asimina angustifolia +
yellow-green +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
upswept +  and ascending-spreading +
linear-elliptic;narrowly spatulate or linear-oblanceolate +
blunt +  and nearly spheric or cuboid +
Fla. +  and Ga. +
0-100 m +
pedunculate +  and few-flowered +
fragrant +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
enlarged +
oblong-cylindric +
coalescent +  and distinct +
Sands and sandy peats or loams of yellow sandhills, sandy fields and pastures, open longleaf pine-turkey oak woods and savannas +
red +, pink +  and white +
oblong +  and lanceolate +
elliptic-linear +  and linear +
glabrous;variously hairy +
linear-oblanceolate +
leathery +  and membranous +
petiolate +  and simple +
deciduous +
aromatic +
flat-topped +
0cm;1.5cm +
cream-white +  and white +
obovate;oblong;obovate;oblong;elliptic +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
bracteolate +  and bracteate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
6 +  and 12 +
unequal +  and larger +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Flowering spring–early summer, all year if disturbed. +
sessile +  and stipitate +
2 +  and 7 +
septate;diaphragmed +
swollen;convex;more or less globose or elongate +
dark-brown +
3 +  and many +
compressed +  and bean--shaped +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
imbricate +  and valvate +
deciduous +
distinct +
glabrescent +
elliptic;ovate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +  and 1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
redbrown +  and yellowbrown +
stiffly erect +  and arching or spreading +
glabrate +  and glabrous +
sparse;copious +
hypogynous +
short-columnar +
Pityothamnus angustifolius +
Asimina longifolia var. longifolia +
Asimina longifolia +
variety +
straight +
150 cm1,500 mm <br />1.5 m <br /> (175 cm1,750 mm <br />1.75 m <br />) +
evergreen +  and deciduous +
unequal +