Allium lacunosum

S. Watson

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 231. 1879.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 260. Mentioned on page 224, 231.

Bulbs 1–3 (–5), not clustered on stout primary rhizome, ovoid, 1–2 × 1–2 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, brown, prominently cellular-reticulate, membranous, accumulating and investing bulb with thick cover, cells square, polygonal, or ± transversely elongate, walls thick, sinuous, without fibers; inner coats white to light-brown, cells ± obscure, quadrate. Leaves persistent, withering from tip at anthesis, 2–3, basally sheathing, sheaths not extending much above soil surface; blade solid, flattened, subterete or ± channeled and carinate, ± falcate, 10–30 cm × 0.5–3 mm, margins entire. Scape persistent, solitary, erect, solid, terete, 10–35 cm × 1–4 mm. Umbel persistent, erect, compact or loose, 5–45-flowered, bulbils unknown, umbel shattering after seeds mature, each flower deciduous with its pedicel; spathe bracts persistent, 2–3, 4–6-veined, lanceovate to ovate, ± equal, apex obtuse or acuminate. Flowers campanulate, 4–9 mm; tepals erect or spreading from base, white to deep pink with darker midveins, lanceovate to ovate, ± equal, margins entire, apex obtuse, acute, or short-acuminate; stamens included; anthers yellow; pollen yellow; ovary 3-grooved with ridge on either side of each groove, ridges prolonged into crest, ridges and crest densely covered with minute, rounded papillae; processes 3, central, 2-lobed, minute; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma capitate, scarcely thickened, obscurely 3-lobed; pedicel 4–30 mm. Seed-coat dull or shining; cells minutely roughened.

Discussion

Varieties 4 (4 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Umbel compact; pedicel 0.75–1.5 times flower; scape 10–25 cm. > 2
1 Umbel loose; pedicel equaling–3.5 times flower; scape 15–35 cm. > 3
2 Scape 10–20 cm; leaf blade 1–2 times scape; flowers (6–)7–9 mm; Coast Ranges of c California and Channel Islands. Allium lacunosum var. lacunosum
2 Scape 15–25 cm; leaf blade equaling or shorter than scape; flowers 6–7(–8) mm; Sierra Nevada, California. Allium lacunosum var. kernensis
3 Leaf blade subterete, 1 mm or less wide, straight; spathe bracts 3, apex obtuse or acute; flowers 4–6 mm. Allium lacunosum var. micranthum
3 Leaf blade ± carinate, to 3 mm wide, ± falcate; spathe bracts 2, apex acuminate; flowers 6–8 mm. Allium lacunosum var. davisiae

"thicker" is not a number."broad" is not a number.

... more about "Allium lacunosum"
versatile +  and dorsifixed +
cordate +  and linear +
short-acuminate +, acute +, obtuse +  and acuminate +
Dale W. McNeal Jr. +  and T. D. Jacobsen +
S. Watson +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
dilated +
straight +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
falcate +, carinate +, channeled +, subterete +  and flattened +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
conspicuous +
1;several +
1cm +  and 2cm +
1 +  and 3 +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
roughened +  and smooth +
quadrate +, elongate +, polygonal +  and square +
connate-coroniform +  and dilated +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
campanulate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
loculicidal +
membranaceous +  and leathery +
paired +, paniculate +  and racemose +
white +  and light-brown +
persistent +
crested;3-lobed +
many;several +
spreading +  and erect +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
membranous +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
prolonged +
persistent +
10cm +  and 35cm +
1mm +  and 4mm +
shining +  and dull +
wind-distributed +
1 +  and many +
obovoid +
adnate +  and free +
1 +  and several +
Allium lacunosum +
species +
white;deep pink +
persisting +
distinct +
spreading +  and erect +
lanceovate +  and ovate +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
5-45-flowered +, loose +  and compact +
persistent +
sinuous +
9 +, 8 +  and 7 +