Agalinis aphylla

(Nuttall) Rafinesque

New Fl. 2: 65. 1837.

Common names: Scaleleaf false foxglove
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Gerardia aphylla Nuttall Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 47. 1818
Synonyms: Agalinis microphylla Rafinesque A. oligophylla var. pseudaphylla Pennell A. pseudaphylla (Pennell) Shinners G. pseudaphylla (Pennell) Pennell
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 538. Mentioned on page 537, 539, 550.

Stems simple or branched, 40–140 cm; branches stiffly ascending, quadrangular, siliceous-ridged, glabrate or scabridulous. Leaves appressed or slightly divergent; blade subulate to narrowly triangular, 0.5–3 x 0.2–1 mm, margins entire, siliceous, adaxial surface scabridulous; axillary fascicles absent. Inflorescences racemes, sometimes with 1–3 mm, floriferous branches, flowers 1 or 2 per node; bracts shorter than or both shorter and longer than, sometimes equal to, pedicels. Pedicels ascending, 1–3 (–4) mm, glabrous. Flowers: calyx hemispheric, tube (1.5–) 2–3.5 mm, glabrous, lobes subulate, 0.2–0.6 mm; corolla pale to dark-pink, with 2 yellow lines and dark-pink spots in abaxial throat, 12–20 mm, throat pilose externally and villous within across bases and sinus of adaxial lobes, lobes: abaxial spreading, adaxial reflexed-spreading, 4–6 mm, glabrous externally; proximal anthers parallel to filaments, distal perpendicular to filaments, pollen-sacs (1.6–) 2–3 mm; style exserted, 7–9 mm. Capsules globular, 3–5.5 mm. Seeds yellowish tan, 0.7–1.4 mm. 2n = 26.


Phenology: Flowering early Sep–mid Oct.
Habitat: Bogs, wet flatwoods, hydric savannas, seepage slopes.
Elevation: 0–100 m.

Distribution

Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C.

Discussion

Plants of Agalinis aphylla grow in more mesic portions of wetlands and rarely grow in the deep, saturated, mucky soil where A. harperi and A. linifolia are found. The ecotone between these communities is marked by the distribution of A. aphylla, which often forms a distinctive border between inundated and saturated to mesic soil. The pedicels, buds, and capsules of A. aphylla dry reddish brown to black and contrast markedly with the much paler greenish tan stems and branches. Corollas dry brownish pink, and styles are often pilose.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Agalinis aphylla"
rounded +  and gibbous +
reflexed-spreading +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Judith M. Canne-Hilliker† +  and John F. Hays +
(Nuttall) Rafinesque +
Gerardia aphylla +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
subulate;narrowly triangular +
fleshy +, rigid +  and not leathery +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
both shorter +  and shorter than +
scabridulous +
siliceous-ridged +  and quadrangular +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
Scaleleaf false foxglove +
bilabiate +  and symmetric +
dark-pink spots +, pale +  and dark-pink +
subrotate +, cylindric +, club--shaped +, salverform +, campanulate +  and tubular +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +  and S.C. +
0–100 m. +
glabrate +  and lanate +
2 +  and 1 +
indehiscent +, septicidal +, loculicidal +  and dehiscence +
Bogs, wet flatwoods, hydric savannas, seepage slopes. +
axillary +  and terminal +
deciduous +
yellow;yellow;yellow +
subulate +
2-pinnatifid +, pinnatifid +  and cleft +
tenuinucellate +  and unitegmic +
campylotropous-like +
spikelike +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Flowering early Sep–mid Oct. +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
spikelike +
yellowish tan +
60 +  and 600 +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
subequal +
branched +  and simple +
aerial +  and subterranean +
leaning +  and erect +
sericeous +, glabrate +, hispid +  and glabrous +
papillate +  and scabridulous +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (140 cm1,400 mm <br />1.4 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
Agalinis microphylla +, A. oligophylla var. pseudaphylla +, A. pseudaphylla +  and G. pseudaphylla +
Agalinis aphylla +
Agalinis +
species +
villous +  and pilose +
campanulate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
perennial +  and annual +